针对于阅读来说,我们要做的就是如何看懂文章,前提就是要掌握大量的词汇,词汇的掌握还要针对试题侧重点类的,今天昆明新航道考研小编为大家整理了2021考研英语阅读理解常考词汇之As 用法总结考词汇,希望对大家有所帮助。
as against (=in contrast with) 与……相对照。
例如:1) She gets Saturdays off in her new job as against working alternate weekends in her last one. (她新找的这份工作星期六放假,而原来的那份工作周末是隔周放假。)
2) The business done this year amounts to $20,000 as against $ 15,000 last year.
as of (=as from) 从……起。
例如:1) You are in charge (负责) as of today.
2) The agreement starts as from March 13.
as for至于。
例如:1) As for me, I shall return there on arrival.
2) As for me, I'm in favor of the first view.
as to关于;至于。
例如:He asked my advice as to what to do next.
as with与 ……一样。
例如:As with so many of the major problems of society, the precise extent and nature of the environmental crisis are not entirely clear.
as regards至于。
例如:There are no special rules as regards what clothes you should wear. (至于应该穿什么衣服没有硬性规定。)
as follows如下。
例如:1) The reasons are as follows.
2) The report reads as follows.
may(might , could) as well do sth. 不妨,(做某事)。
例如:Since it is too late, we might as well go back home.
as it were可以说,姑且这么说。
例如:He is, as it were, a walking dictionary. (他,可以说,是一部活词典。)
as opposed to和 ……相反。
例如:John likes rice, as opposed to Mary, who hates it.
as yet到这时为止(还没有)
例句:But none of these are as yet carefully thought-out plans.
as soon as possible尽快地。
例如:We should take steps as soon as possible.
as a rule通常。
例如:1) As a rule they sat together very quietly. 2) His writing as a rule is elegant.
such … as to这样 …… 以致。
例如:I went about my job in such a way as to try to kill two birds with one stone.
not so much …as与其说……,倒不如说……
例句:The trumpet player was certainly loud. But I wasn't bothered by his loudness so much as by his lack of talent. (这个吹号手的声音确实很大,但我烦的与其说是他吹得太响,倒不如说是他缺乏天分。)
such as
例如:Studies show that the things that contribute most to a sense of happiness cannot be bought with money, such as a good family life, friendship and work satisfaction. (研究表明,那些最能使人产生幸福感的东西是不能用金钱买到的,如和睦的家庭生活、友谊和事业上的满足感。)
Just as … so …正如 …… 一样,……也……。
例如:Just as air is important to man, so is water to fish.
as long as (=so long as)只要(引导条件从句)
例如:As long as he works hard, I don’t mind when he finishes the experiment.
as though (=as if ) 似乎。
例如:Christie stared angrily at her boss and turned away, as though to go out of the office.
much as虽然。
例如:Much as I admired David as a poet, I don't like him as a man. (虽然我仰慕作为诗人的大卫,但我不喜欢他的为人。)
as…as引出比较状语从句
例如:Americans eat twice as much protein as they actually need every day. (美国人摄取的蛋白质是他们实际需要量的两倍。)
As is often the case事情常常是这样
例如:As is often the case, it happened so gradually that it was barely perceptible.
as 虽然 (引导部分倒装的让步从句)
例如:Young as he is, he knows a lot. (他虽年轻,但很懂事。)
as作关系代词,引导定语从句,代表整个主句的意思
例如:1)A good many proposals were raised by the delegates, as was to be expected . (正如所料,代表们提出了许多建议。)
2) As might be expected, the response to the question was mixed. (正如所料,人们对这个问题观点不一。)