考研英语不仅要掌握先关词汇,还需要具备一定的短语基础,尤其是在翻译考研长难句的过程中,常常会夹杂一些短语把长难句的结构撑起来,那么在翻译长难句时,就需要把短语找出来,这样能帮助我们更好的划分长难句,接下来,跟随新航道好轻松考研老师一起来看一下常考短语吧~括号里是短语对应的英文解释,帮助大家在情境中理解,会理解的更清晰准确~
1. abandon yourself to sth (to allow yourself to be controlled completely by a feeling or way of living) v.(完全地)受制于,沉溺于(某种情感或生活方式)
2. abide by sth (=to accept and obey a decision, rule, agreement etc, even though you may not agree with it) v.遵守,接受,遵循(决定、规则、协定等)
3. be about to do sth (=if someone is about to do something, or if something is about to happen, they will do it or it will happen very soon)ad.即将,刚要(做某事),(某事)即将(发生)
4. keep/stay abreast of sth (=to make sure that you know all the most recent facts or information about a particular subject or situation)v.与…齐头并进,跟上…的发展步伐
5. in abundance 大量,丰富,充裕,充足.
6. by accident (=in a way that is not planned or intended)ad.偶然,意外地
7. of one's own accord (=without being asked or forced to do something)ad.自愿地,主动地(做某事)
8. be in accord with sb/sth (=a situation in which two people, ideas, or statements agree with each other)v.同…相一致,与…相符合
9. with one accord (=if two or more people do something with one accord, they do it together or at the same time, because they agree with each other)ad.一致地,意见一致地(做某事)
10. in accordance with sth (=according to a rule or the way that sb says that sth should be done)prep.依照,根据,按照
11. according to prep.(1).据…所说,按…所载(报道) (2).根据,按
12. be of no/little account (=to not be important)a.不重要的,无足轻重的
13. on account of sth (=because of something else, especially a problem or difficulty)prep.由于,因为
14. on no account/not on any account (= used when saying that someone must not, for any reason, do something)ad.无论何种原因都不要(做某事)
15. take account of sth/take sth into account (=to consider or include particular facts or details when making a decision or judgment about something)v.仔细考虑清楚,好好地考虑(某事)
16. act on/upon sth (=to do something because of another person's advice or order, or because you have received information or had an idea)v.根据(建议、命令、信息等)行
17. be out of action (=If a machine or vehicle is out of action, it is not working or cannot be used)a.(机器、交通工具等)坏了,失灵了,无法工作了
18. add up to sth (=AMOUNT:to become a particular amount)v.合计达,总共是
19. add up to sth (=to have a particular result or effect)v.造成…后果,产生…结果,起作用
20. in addition sth (=used to add another piece of information to what you have just said)ad.另外,从另一方面来讲
以上是新航道好轻松考研为考生整理的“2021考研英语核心短语(1)”相关内容,希望对大家有帮助,对于英语词汇需要考生在理解的基础上去记忆,掌握词汇运用技巧是关键。新航道好轻松考研小编预祝大家都能取得好成绩!更多英语词汇相关内容尽在新航道好轻松考研英语词汇频道。