考研英语不仅要掌握先关词汇，还需要具备一定的短语基础，尤其是在翻译考研长难句的过程中，常常会夹杂一些短语把长难句的结构撑起来，那么在翻译长难句时，就需要把短语找出来，这样能帮助我们更好的划分长难句，接下来，跟随新航道好轻松考研老师一起来看一下常考短语吧~括号里是短语对应的英文解释，帮助大家在情境中理解，会理解的更清晰准确~

1. on behalf of sb/on sb's behalf idm (=as the representative of sb or instead of them)ad.代表某人或代替某人

2. come into being/be brought into being idm (=to start to exist)v.开始存在，产生，形成

3. be beyond belief idm (=used to emphasize that something is so extreme that it is difficult to believe)a.难以置信的

4. believe in sb/sth phr v (=to be sure that someone or something exists)v.相信(某人或某事物)存在，信

5. at best idm (=used to emphasize that something is not very good, pleasant, honest etc even if you consider it in the best possible way)ad.充其量，至多

6. badly-off idm (=having little money and few of the things you need to live)v.贫穷的，缺这少那的

7. be behind bars idm (=in prison)a.蹲监狱，坐牢，被关起来

8. drive/strike a hard bargain idm (=to demand a lot or refuse to give too much when you are making an agreement)v想以低投入获取高回报，使劲杀价

9. because of idm (=used to say who or what causes something to happen or is the reason for something)prep.因为，由于

10. to begin with idm (=at first or used to introduce the first point you want to make)ad.起初，开始;首先，

11. as it were idm (=used when a speaker is giving his or her own impression of a situation or expressing sth in a particular way)ad.可以说，在一定程度上

12. assert yourself idm (=to behave in a confident and determined way so that other people pay attention to your opions)v.坚持自己主张，表现坚定

13. pay attention to sth/sb idm (=take any notice of)v.注意

14. avail yourself of sth phr v (=to accept an offer or use an opportunity to do something)v.利用(某个机会)，接受(某个提议)

15. on (the/an) average idm (=based on a calculation about how many times something usually happens, how much money someone usually gets, how often people usually do something etc)ad.按平均值，通常

16. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, (经常用于开始语)

17. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义

18. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.

19. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.

20. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)

以上是新航道好轻松考研为考生整理的“2021考研英语核心短语(4)”相关内容，希望对大家有帮助，对于英语词汇需要考生在理解的基础上去记忆，掌握词汇运用技巧是关键。新航道好轻松考研小编预祝大家都能取得好成绩！更多英语词汇相关内容尽在新航道好轻松考研英语词汇频道。